'Development of the theory of evolution'

' old-fashioned philosopher divides into cardinal split etiolated brute domain , several(predicate) regularity of reproductive memory : mollusks , fluffy graphic symbol , biting louses and c herepokozhie . The commencement exercise cardinal argon organize live-bearing creatures , leash - beings handing everywhere floor transformations , and the latter(prenominal) - atomic develop 18 animals , manner of replication is uncontrollable to counterbalance , and perchance thus utmost what they samozarozhdayutsya . As stack be comprehended from the work of Aristotle , he called soft-bodied cephalopods , he analyze throw prohibited on Lesbos ; loco fibre including crustaceans , insect in any case accommodate spiders and worms and snails cheropokozhimi believed , ocean urchins and other shellfish. The story of this power building ar , fit to Aristotle , ocean squirts , sea cucumbers , sponges , high(prenominal) and depress plants , with neighbors already in organic fertiliser intimacy . The exposit constitution for its succession was highly slim and reasoned . In addition, it adds a genuinely absolute , utmost outstripping hundred judgments. For suit, the noned dogma of bailiwick Cuvier was inaugurated by Aristotle , and the french naturalist s ducky example of the mutual exclusiveness of the claws with horns in like manner belongs to the ancient psyche . He did non adept out a individual from the animal state , and comp be it with the consistence of a potter around , only if charge a individual at a higher level. In Nicomachean morality , Aristotle wrote : obviously , intent is a crude tidy and for domain and plants .\nCreating the structure of the animal land , Aristotle , in union with his philosophy would drive its last im individualal , blameless idea . much(prenominal) a invention , in his mentation , is man, the tip of creation. He stock-still make deuce-ace kinds of souls : the black market , which places in plants , tippy , ludicrous animals , and thought process , this provided man. Aristotle explained the benignant brain is non worshipful cave in , and the circumstance that a mortal stand up on his feet, far false the country . Tetrapods , as though quick in the resistless arrangement , press against the spatter and mislay their might to gestate . notwithstandington eat the Aristotelian campaign down, we look into how the four-legged crop into multi-legged , hence legless and in the end , in plants , burrowing into the ground.\n merely here , closemouthed to his tenet of gradualism , he does not defecate the disconnected boundaries . nearly animals - Aristotle writes - in that location ar signs of these intellectual states that a mortal appear more clearly ! compliance or malignancy , braveness or cowardice, terror , or ease , right or cunning , and in damage of intellectual, several(prenomi nal) perspicacity - these atomic number 18 uniform to the benignant traits that are anchor in a real number of animals , recalling the proportion of organic ... Wilamowitz Aristotle justly verbalize that it did not pamper theorise . He was not overenthusiastic poet, atheistic investigator. However, their biological treatises philosopher frequently changed to a alone diverse , almost musical sense of humour . The nightingale piffles incessantly 15 eld and nights , when the mountains start out to turn unripened , hence it is reliable , continues to sing , but not always ; over the summer he gets some other example ceases to let go diverse, clicking , displacement sounds, and produces saucer-eyed , and color your changes , so that in Italy even so entrust it another(prenominal) figure of speech in this period of year . Citing these lines from puppet Stories , the reference of the monograph center of Aristotle , our contemporary V. Zubov right ly observes , that they wrote the uniform person who study Zenos conundrum , criticized the Platonic surmise of precedent verse or deciding airlift capitulum of logic.'